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What to Watch - Week of 1 July 2024

It’s a fracture week, with public holidays in Canada and the US but it will be busy. Locally, retail sales and the RBA’s June minutes, plus building approvals. European politics remain in focus with exit polls showing Marine Le Penn’s far-right party has won the first round of parliamentary elections. In the US, a holiday-shortened week with Independence Day on Thursday ahead of Payrolls data on Friday.

Tapas Strickland | Markest Research

Past Week

  • What a week for Australian financial markets. The monthly inflation indicator printed hotter than expected at 4.0% y/y vs. 3.8% consensus
  • Bonds sold off and rate hike pricing lifted sharply. Markets currently sit around a 55% chance of a hike by November 2024
  • Offshore it has been very quiet. Canadian CPI printed on the high side. The Riksbank kept rates on hold and guided towards two more cuts for 2024

Comment

  • In this article we revisit internal RBA analysis on alternative monetary policy paths that the Board could have taken during this hiking cycle
  • The RBA modelled in early 2023 a scenario where cash rate increases would be front loaded to 4.8%, a slower lift to 4.8%, and the alternative of holding at 3.35%. Of course, since then the RBA has lifted the cash rate to 4.35%
  • Realised outcomes have deviated sharply from modelled outcomes. Inflation is much higher than what these modelling scenarios predicted. Unemployment is also below where forecast scenarios had suggested

Week ahead

  • In Australia, May Retail Sales (Wednesday) and RBA June Minutes (Tuesday) headline a quieter calendar. Building approvals and goods trade also out
  • NZ sees the NZIER QSBO on Tuesday
  • Politics in focus, with round one of the French parliamentary elections Sunday (and second round 7 July) and the UK election Thursday
  • The ECB’s annual Sintra conference should generate plenty of commentary from ECB officials, with the Fed’s Powell and Williams also on the docket
  • Elsewhere for Europe Preliminary June CPI is Tuesday, while the EU’s provisional tariffs on Chinese EVs is set to be introduced (Thursday)
  • US has a holiday-shortened week with Independence Day (Thursday). Key data includes the ISMs (Manufacturing Monday, Services Wednesday) and the usual run of labour market data into Payrolls on Friday
  • Canada has a public holiday on Monday, Unemployment (Friday) will be a key input into whether the BoC follows with another cut in July

View the full report here

Also in the What to Watch

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NAB Markets Research

Our markets team is keeping clients informed with award-winning in-depth analysis on the Australian economy, foreign currency, fixed income, credit and commodities markets.